1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. Neuropeptide Y Receptor

Neuropeptide Y Receptor

NPY receptor

Neuropeptide Y receptors belong G protein-coupled receptor superfamily and comprise various subtypes. There are currently five cloned NPY receptor subtypes in mammals, termed Y1, Y2, Y4, Y5, and Y6. Neuropeptide Y receptors mediate a variety of physiological responses including feeding and vasoconstriction.

Subtypes Y1, Y2, Y4 and Y5 are expressed in humans. They are present mainly in the central and peripheral nervous systems as well as other tissues, such as the cardiovascular system. Their physiologic ligands are the neurotransmitter Neuropeptide Y and the 2 hormones peptide YY (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP).

Neuropeptide Y and its receptors regulate important biological and pathophysiological functions, such as blood pressure, neuroendocrine secretions, seizures, neuronal excitability and neuroplasticity.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1132A
    Galanin (1-29)(rat, mouse) TFA
    Agonist 99.67%
    Galanin (1-29)(rat, mouse) TFA is a non-selective galanin receptor agonist, with Kis of 0.98, 1.48 and 1.47 nM for GAL1, GAL2 and GAL3, respectively. Anticonvulsant effect.
    Galanin (1-29)(rat, mouse) TFA
  • HY-P1578A
    Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat TFA
    Agonist 98.69%
    Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat (TFA) is an agonist of the hippocampal galanin receptor, with a Kd of 3 nM.
    Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat TFA
  • HY-P1324
    [cPP1-7,NPY19-23,Ala31,Aib32,Gln34]-hPancreatic Polypeptide
    Agonist 99.65%
    [cPP1-7,NPY19-23,Ala31,Aib32,Gln34]-hPancreatic Polypeptide is a potent and selective neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 0.24 nM for binding to the hY5 receptor. [cPP1-7,NPY19-23,Ala31,Aib32,Gln34]-hPancreatic Polypeptide induces a high amount of food intake.
    [cPP1-7,NPY19-23,Ala31,Aib32,Gln34]-hPancreatic Polypeptide
  • HY-P0262
    Galantide
    Antagonist
    Galantide, a non-specific galanin receptor antagonist, is a peptide consisting of fragments of galanin and substance P. Galantide recognizes two classes of galanin binding sites (KD<0.1 nM and ~6 nM) in the rat hypothalamus. Galantide dose dependently (IC50=1.0 nM) antagonizes the galanin-mediated inhibition of the glucose-induced insulin secretion from mouse pancreatic islets. Galantide appears to bind to a single population of SP receptors (KD~40 nM).
    Galantide
  • HY-107732
    JNJ-5207787
    Antagonist ≥98.0%
    JNJ-5207787 is a nonpeptidic, selective and penetrate the blood-brain barrier neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor (Y2) antagonist. JNJ-5207787 inhibits the binding of peptide YY (PYY) with pIC50s of 7.0 and 7.1 for human Y2 receptor and rat Y2 receptor, respectively. JNJ-5207787 is >100-fold selective versus human Y1, Y4, and Y5 receptors.
    JNJ-5207787
  • HY-P1025
    M40
    Modulator
    M40 is an antagonist or a weak agonist for galanin receptor depending on different subtypes of galanin receptors in the brain, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala and pancreas.
    M40
  • HY-P1305
    CART(55-102)(rat)
    99.93%
    CART(55-102)(rat) is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity. CART(55-102)(rat) is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART(55-102)(rat) can induces anxiety and stress-related behavior.
    CART(55-102)(rat)
  • HY-P1021
    Peptide YY (PYY) (3-36), porcine
    Antagonist
    Peptide YY (PYY) (3-36), porcine is a gut hormone peptide that acts as a Y2 receptor agonist to reduce appetite.
    Peptide YY (PYY) (3-36), porcine
  • HY-107731
    SF 11
    Antagonist 99.15%
    SF 11 is a potent and brain penetrant neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor antagonist (IC50=199 nM). Antidepressant-like activity.
    SF 11
  • HY-P1322
    [D-Trp34]-Neuropeptide Y
    Agonist 99.11%
    [D-Trp34]-Neuropeptide Y is a potent and selective neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y5 receptor agonist. [D-Trp34]-Neuropeptide Y is a significantly less potent agonist at the NPY Y1, Y2, Y4, and y6 receptors. [D-Trp34]-Neuropeptide Y markedly increases food intake in rats.
    [D-Trp34]-Neuropeptide Y
  • HY-P1578
    Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat
    Agonist
    Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat is an agonist of the hippocampal galanin receptor, with a Kd of 3 nM.
    Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat
  • HY-P1135
    M1145
    Agonist 99.54%
    M1145, a chimeric peptide, is a selective galanin receptor type 2 (GAL2) agonist, with a Ki of 6.55 nM. M1145 shows more than 90-fold higher affinity for GAL2 over GAL1 (Ki=587 nM) and a 76-fold higher affinity over GalR3 (Ki=497 nM). M1145 has an additive effect on the signal transduction of galanin.
    M1145
  • HY-P3877A
    (Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human) (TFA)
    Agonist 99.96%
    (Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human) (TFA) is the TFA form of (Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human) (HY-P3877). (Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human) (TFA) is a Peptide YY (HY-P1514) derivative and is a potent and selective Y1 agonist with a KD of 1.0 nM.
    (Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human) (TFA)
  • HY-123671
    CYM2503
    Modulator
    CYM2503 is a putative GalR2-positive allosteric modulator. CYM2503 increases the latency to first electrographic seizure and decreases the total time in seizure. CYM2503 also attenuates electroshock-induced seizures in mice. Galanin receptors type 1 (GalR1) and/or type 2 (GalR2) represent unique pharmacological targets for the research of seizures and epilepsy.
    CYM2503
  • HY-107726A
    BIBP3226
    Antagonist
    BIBP3226 is a potent and selective neuropeptide Y Y1 (NPY Y1) and neuropeptide FF (NPFF) receptor antagonist, with Kis of 1.1, 79, and 108 nM for rNPY Y1, hNPFF2, and rNPFF, respectively. BIBP3226 displays anxiogenic-like effect.
    BIBP3226
  • HY-P1428A
    RFRP-1(human) TFA
    Agonist
    RFRP-1(human) TFA is a potent endogenous NPFF receptor agonist (EC50 values are 0.0011 and 29 nM for NPFF2 and NPFF1, respectively). Attenuates contractile function of isolated rat and rabbit cardiac myocytes. Reduces heart rate, stroke volume, ejection fraction and cardiac output, and increases plasma prolactin levels in rats.
    RFRP-1(human) TFA
  • HY-P3877
    (Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human)
    Agonist
    (Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human) is a Peptide YY (HY-P1514) derivative and is a potent and selective Y1 agonist with a KD of 1.0 nM.
    (Leu31,Pro34)-Peptide YY (human)
  • HY-P1537
    Pancreatic Polypeptide, bovine
    Agonist
    Pancreatic Polypeptide, bovine, a 36-amino acid, straight chain polypeptide derived primarily from the pancreas, inhibits secretin- and cholecystokinin-stimulated pancreatic secretion; Pancreatic Polypeptide, bovine acts as an agonist of NPY receptor, with high affinity at NPYR4.
    Pancreatic Polypeptide, bovine
  • HY-111308
    RTI-118
    Inhibitor
    RTI-118 is a novel small-molecule neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) antagonist. RTI-118 can relieve agent addiction including selectively decrease self-administration.
    RTI-118
  • HY-107728
    S 25585
    Antagonist
    S 25585 is a potent and selective neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y5 receptor antagonist. S 25585 reduces food intake but not through blockade of the NPY Y5 receptor.
    S 25585
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity